The functions of the human body are all interconnected. When teeth and gums are compromised, it affects the heart and other vital organs. A dentist can provide insightful information about your overall health that could affect how primary physicians provide health care.
Keep reading to find out key details about the oral-systemic connection and the importance of maintaining optimal oral health.
The Mouth and the Body
Good oral health is about more than aesthetics. Our teeth perform a vital role in the digestive process, and their continued success is dependent on the maintained good health of the rest of the oral structure. Without teeth, masticating food becomes difficult and the body absorbs fewer nutrients.
Periodontal Disease and Other Health Problems
If left to fester, gingivitis turns into an infection along and beneath the gum line known as periodontal disease. The hallmark of this condition is, bleeding, advanced inflammation of the gums and soft tissues, redness, and bad breath.
There is a correlation between periodontal disease and heart disease. When gum disease is present, bacteria make their way through the root canals and circulate into the bloodstream, affecting other parts of the body.
Periodontal disease can worsen existing heart conditions through infective endocarditis.
Periodontal disease exacerbates diabetes by making it difficult to maintain blood sugar levels. Conversely, patients with diabetes have weakened immune systems and are thus more likely to develop periodontal disease. Although gum disease stems from the mouth, the effects are felt throughout the body. Further, expectant mothers with periodontal disease are at an increased risk for babies with low birth weight and r premature birth. Pregnancy leaves the women’s teeth susceptible to decay and other complications, as a baby in utero requires nutrients necessary for remineralizing teeth.
It is suspected the inflammation itself is a contributing factor between periodontal disease and the aforementioned health problems.
Cleaning is Key
Good oral hygiene is essential for our overall health. Cleaning protects the mouth against harmful bacteria and dangerous infections.
Brushing, flossing, and using mouthwash should all be part of a twice-daily maintenance routine. It’s also important to rely on the advice of your dental healthcare professionals. They are your allies in oral and overall health. With proper prevention, you can keep a healthy smile for years to come.
At Premier Smiles of Charlotte, we provide essential services to our patient’s oral health. We serve the communities in Bryant, Wesley Heights, and Uptown. Feel free to call us if you have more questions or if you’d like to schedule an appointment with us. We look forward to hearing from you!